What is hysteroscopy?

Hysteroscopy is a minimally invasive procedure to inspect and treat the uterine cavity using a thin fibreoptic telescope.

Why is it recommended?

It is recommended for abnormal uterine bleeding, polyps, adhesions and before some fertility treatments to correct intrauterine issues.

Procedure and recovery

Performed as day surgery in most cases with rapid recovery; anaesthesia and operative hysteroscopy options are available. Often an OPD procedure under local/short sedation; most patients resume normal activities within 24–48 hours. Specific aftercare is provided based on findings and treatment performed.

Frequently Asked Questions

It's a process where an elongated, flexible tubelike device with attached light and camera (a hysteroscope) is carefully inserted into the vagina and cervix in the uterus. This allows them to directly visualize the uterine lining on the screen.

Doctors often recommend it to investigate issues like unusual uterine bleeding (heavy periods, bleeding between cycles), explore causes of infertility or repeated miscarriages, remove polyps or fibroids within the uterus, locate or remove a displaced IUD, or assess the uterine cavity before or after other gynecological surgeries.

Most women experience more discomfort than actual pain during a hysteroscopy. You might feel cramping or pressure, similar to menstrual cramps, as the uterus is gently expanded with fluid or gas for better viewing. Discuss unusual symptoms with your doctor for better guidance.

A hysteroscopy is usually quite an elaborate process which is usually completed within 5 to 15 minutes. If any procedure, such as removing a polyp, is performed at the same time, the overall duration might be longer.

It's common to experience mild cramping and minimal vaginal spotting for a day or two. You might also experience some gas-related discomfort if gas was used during the procedure. Your doctor will likely advise you to refrain from using tampons and engaging in sexual intercourse for a short period. Most individuals can resume their normal daily activities either on the same day or by the following day.